ACTIVISTS LINK POT PATIENTS WITH GROWERS
Saskatoon Star Phoenix (Regina Leader Post Article Below)
Members of a Saskatchewan marijuana lobby group have started acting as
intermediaries between pot growers and patients who have a medical
exemption to smoke the drug, saying they are providing a compassionate
service to those in need.
"Somebody's got to help these people. We are prepared to help them fill
that prescription," said Timothy Hampton, Saskatchewan president of the
National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML).
"It's absolutely illegal, but we have volunteers who are willing to go to
jail here."
The Saskatchewan branch of NORML has started a program called the
Grower-Patient Connection. Patients who have AIDS, cancer, anorexia, or
other afflictions may qualify for a medical exemption to smoke pot as
therapy.
More than 500 Canadians have received the exemption, including about 10 in
Saskatchewan. The problem, said Hampton, is patients have no place to
purchase the drug legally.
The federal government operation in Flin Flon will supply marijuana for
research, and what is left for patients won't be available until next year.
Patients can designate a grower to supply them legally, but the grower
cannot have a pot-related criminal conviction in the past 10 years,
according to Health Canada rules. Patients can also get a licence to grow
their own pot.
Health Canada spokesperson Andrew Swift notes that no one has yet been
granted a licence as a designated grower.
That means people have to buy the drugs from an illegal grower. It becomes
legal for patients to possess it, although the producer is committing a
crime by growing and supplying it to them.
A Match Made In Smoke
November 20, 2001
By Angela Hall, Regina Leader Post
Regina Leader-Post
Call it an unusual online matchmaking service. A new Regina Web site wants
to match people qualified to smoke marijuana for medical reasons with people
that can legally grow it for them.
Launched by the Saskatchewan chapter of the National Organization for the
Reform of Marijuana Laws, the Grower-Patient Connection site wants to guide
people through the process of applying to have marijuana legally, said 24-
year-old Regina resident Daniel Johnson.
"We're seeing if there's other people who can do this better than we can,
but since nobody else is doing it yet we might as well jump in with both
feet and at least start something," Johnson said.
Under government regulations, the terminally ill or those with chronic
diseases such as MS or AIDS are among those who could qualify for medicinal
marijuana. Johnson hopes the drug will eventually be legalized.
But for now, the Grower-Patient Connection could help people legally allowed
to have it find safer and easier ways to get it.
"In order for me to find it, I would have to associate with people I
honestly feel are scum," Johnson said.
Arranging a good way to legally access drugs is just one part of the
challenge, though. First, patients need the proper approval, with a form
completed by a physician. One part requires a doctor to agree the benefits
outweigh any risks associated with marijuana use.
The Canadian Medical Protective Association, a body representing 95 per cent
of physicians in Canada, has advised its members not to fill out the forms
if they don't have this detailed knowledge. The Canadian Medical Association
has expressed similar feelings.
"I don't think it's fair to put the physician at some medical legal risk of
lawsuit or complaint to the college down the road if ... the patient suffers
adverse and unanticipated effects," said CMPA secretary-treasurer Dr. John
Gray.
Since the regulations on marijuana for medicinal use took effect at the end
of July, 38 people across Canada have been authourized to use the drug.
Health Canada won't break the numbers down by province, but the Saskatchewan
Medical Association reports physicians have begun receiving requests.
The big problem, say some doctors, is that there just isn't enough medical
research on marijuana.
"I think family doctors are generally a conservative group, and I think what
we would probably like to see, as with any new medication, is make sure it's
been out there and we know what it does and doesn't do before we prescribe
it," said Dr. Gill White, a family doctor at Regina's General Hospital and
head of the University of Saskatchewan's department of family medicine.
A "synthetic cousin" of marijuana is now on the market as a prescribed drug
and is sometimes used in the Pasqua Hospital's palliative unit for nausea
and vomiting, said White, but that drug has undergone extensive research
that naturally grown marijuana hasn't.
"We've kind of done things backwards here," said Dr. Peter Barrett, a
Saskatoon doctor and past-president of the Canadian Medical Association.
Barrett said doctors need to be able to give patients information such as
what drugs marijuana may have reactions with or what kind of dosages to
take.
"One of the problems in Saskatchewan would be even if you wanted to do this,
where would you tell them to go and get it?" he said. "Most of us don't move
in those circles."
Health Canada spokesperson Andrew Swift said the application process for
medicinal use of marijuana is "really a compassionate framework".
He said the department shares the CMA's concerns about the safety of the
drug. As for access, people can grow it themselves, designate someone to
grow it for them when they apply, or, as of 2002, get it through Praire
Plant Systems, a company growing marijuana for Health Canada in an
underground mine in Flin Flon, Man.
In the meantime, some Saskatchewan doctors plan to take a wait-and-see
approach. Dr. Bev Karras, president of the Saskatchewan Medical Association,
said doctors are comfortable dealing with different drugs, and have empathy
for their patients. But most doctors don't feel they know enough about
marijuana and its effects, she said.